DVT FACTS
WHAT IS DVT?
Deep vein thrombosis, also known as DVT, is a potentially fatal condition that affects up to 2 million people each year in the United States. DVT results from the formation of blood clots, most commonly in the calf or thigh, which block blood flow through a vein. In some cases, the clot can travel to the lungs, causing further complications, including death. DVT blood clots are responsible for more deaths each year than AIDS and breast cancer combined, and having cancer or chest diseases can increase this risk. WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
- Although anyone can develop DVT, it most commonly occurs in people over the age of 60. Smoking and immobility (eg, during air travel), are among the most common risk factors. However, DVT also can occur as a result of injury, infection, pregnancy, or obesity.
- Up to 50% of DVT symptoms can occur with little or no warning. People should seek medical attention if they notice pain, swelling, or redness in their leg or if they experience unexplained shortness of breath, coughing, or chest pain.
- The best way to avoid DVT is to keep it from happening. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and preparing for long-term restricted mobility are key elements in DVT prevention. However, DVT can be treated. Medications, compression garments, and surgical procedures are all methods regularly used to treat DVT.
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